Kenya Meteorological Department (KMD)

 




Functions of the National PWSP


The three branches of the national PWSP are (1) The Print Media (2) The Electronic media (3) Marketing and Public relations.


The Print Media

The print media consists of the documentation and newspaper units, both of which are responsible for the public information and education. This is done through the production of brochures and leaflets that target specific groups and focus on particular aspects of weather. These brochures have proved very useful and are issued to visitors to the Department, at the International Agricultural society of Kenya shows and during major events such as World Meteorological Day. Some of the brochures have been translated to the national language (Kiswahili) . The unit is currently working on other educational information targeting primary and secondary schools in particular and encourages organized visits to the NMC.
A joint effort between the Print and Electronic Media units is the Proposal for a Public education campaign titled "Know your Weather" which is intend to go on both the print and electronic media.. The comprehensive proposal has now been finalized . Its main objective is to enhance public awareness on meteorology and weather forecasting by use of televised documentaries. The project will consist of weekly episodes to be aired on National Television each episode highlighting a particular aspect of weather. We note that a number of such documentaries are already available in other member countries of WMO. However, having been produced mainly in developed countries, the local audience find them hard to relate with. They easily get carried away by the assumption that the weather aspect being televised occurs only in the foreign country depicted. It is for this reason that we decided to have the documentaries shot locally, the viewers will then find the information relevant and easy to identify with as some of the scenes will be known to them. They will therefore pay more attention and appreciate the information being presented.
A daily quiz, which will also run both on the print media and television, will consist of frequently asked questions (FAQs) about weather. The quiz is intended to give the viewer or reader a chance to think about the weather seriously for a few moments everyday and this in the long run will improve the knowledge and understanding of the weather information.
The documentation unit works closely with the NMC ,which has traditionally issued weather forecasts, with the aim of customizing daily weather forecasts on formats that are suitable for the news papers. KMD has achieved much success in this area with the major newspapers competing for the services of this unit.

The Electronic Media
 

The electronic media has two major components the Radio and TV production units both of which have, as top priority, the information of the public and dissemination of meteorological forecasts . However, as of now, KMD does not have its own studio for the production of radio weather forecasts. The print media unit together is therefore charged with the responsibility of writing radio scripts which are then read at the various broadcasting houses. The National radio service gives the forecast twice a day, in the morning at 7 am and at 9 p.m. usually after the news. However, because of their interactive nature of broadcasting , the FM stations receive three hourly updates of weather through the Internet, which is then passed to the public.

 

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